The recent investment of ₦10 billion to install solar energy at the Presidential Villa, Aso Rock has sparked wide-ranging public debate. While some view the cost as excessive, it is important to recognize this move for what it truly is — a bold, visionary act of leadership by example. In a country grappling with inconsistent power supply, skyrocketing energy costs, and rising environmental concerns, this decision marks a turning point in our nation’s energy conversation.
Solar Energy: A Strategic National Asset
Nigeria receives an average of 6.2 hours of daily sunlight and boasts one of the highest solar irradiance levels globally, ranging between 4.0 to 7.0 kWh/m²/day. Yet, the country continues to depend heavily on erratic grid power and diesel generators. With an estimated installed power capacity of 13,000 MW, Nigeria struggles to deliver even 5,000 MW consistently to a population of over 200 million.
By investing in solar infrastructure at the seat of government, the Federal Government is sending a powerful message: renewable energy is not only viable — it is the future.
A Leadership Example Worth Following
Leadership is not just about policies — it’s about actions. The solar installation at Aso Rock demonstrates President Bola Tinubu’s commitment to energy sustainability and economic innovation. This act is symbolic, and practical. It shows that the presidency is willing to “walk the talk” on clean energy adoption.
READ ALSO: A Call For Sustainable Solutions: A Letter To President Bola Ahmed Tinubu || By Toheeb Arogundade
Rather than criticize the cost, we should ask: What is the cost of inaction? According to the World Bank, power outages cost Nigeria an estimated $29 billion annually in lost productivity and business disruptions. Imagine if we had 24-hour solar-powered electricity across government facilities, schools, hospitals, and businesses — it would unlock massive economic growth and job creation.
Ending Importation: Building a Homegrown Solar Industry
In alignment with this vision, the Federal Government has announced its intention to ban the importation of solar panels and components. This is a game-changing move that will stimulate local manufacturing, job creation, and technology transfer.
Currently, Nigeria imports over 80% of its solar components, draining foreign exchange reserves. By investing in local production and research, we could build an industry capable of producing for domestic use and export across West Africa.
To succeed, we must develop capacity. The government should sponsor thousands of Nigerian students and engineers to countries like Germany, China, and India to master solar panel production, storage technologies, and installation techniques. These countries are global leaders in solar power — Germany alone produces over 12% of its electricity from solar energy and has created hundreds of thousands of jobs in the sector.
Economic Benefits of Investing in Solar
Job Creation: According to IRENA, for every 1 MW of solar installed, around 5.65 full-time jobs are created. Scaling up to 10,000 MW could generate over 56,000 jobs in manufacturing, installation, maintenance, and training.
Cost Savings: Households and businesses could save billions on diesel and petrol expenses. This would improve disposable income and reduce inflationary pressures.
Foreign Exchange Retention: Local production of solar panels would reduce import bills and conserve Nigeria’s forex reserves.
Inclusive Development: Off-grid solar can electrify rural communities, schools, clinics, and farms, helping close the urban-rural development gap.
Why the Public Must Support Solar Energy Now
Solar is not just for the elite — it is a democratizing tool. It provides reliable, clean, and cost-effective electricity for all segments of society. The more we invest in solar, the cheaper and more accessible it becomes.
The installation at Aso Rock should not be seen as elitist but as a prototype of what Nigeria can achieve nationwide. With proper implementation, this will spark a ripple effect — driving down the cost of panels, creating new businesses, and electrifying underserved regions.
Conclusion: A Brighter Future Beckons
The transition to solar energy is not a luxury — it is a necessity. The solar project at Aso Rock is a landmark decision that signals a new era in Nigeria’s development journey. With our abundant sunlight, youthful population, and entrepreneurial spirit, Nigeria can lead Africa into a solar-powered future.
Let us support the Federal Government’s plan to stop importation, build local capacity, and expand access to solar power. Let us educate ourselves on the benefits. Let us invest in clean energy — not just for today, but for the generations to come.
By Arogundade Toheeb
Sustainable Development Consultant
